Editör
Efsanevi Üye
Puan
38
Çözümler
0
Sınıf 4 antiaritmikler hangi gruptadır?
Sınıf III antiaritmik ilaçlar: Kalpte potasyum kanallarını bloke edip elektrik iletimini yavaşlatarak iş görürler; Örn: amiodaron, sotalol. Sınıf IV antiaritmik ilaçlar: Bu sınıf ilaçlar sınıf II ilaçlar gibi çalışır, fakat kalpte kalsiyum kanallarını bloke ederler; Örn: diltiazem, verapamil.
Anjiyotensin dönüştürücü enzim inhibitörleri hangi endikasyonlarda?
Anjiyotensin dönüştürücü enzim inhibitörü ya da AC inhibitörü, genelde yüksek tansiyon ve konjestif kalp yetmezliği tedavisinde kullanılan bir ilaç türüdür. Bu gruptaki ilaçlar kan damarlarının genişletilmesi ve kan hacminin düşürülmesine yol açar.
What class of drug is diltiazem?
What class of drug is diltiazem?
Diltiazem belongs to a class of medications called calcium channel blockers. These medications block the transport of calcium into the smooth muscle cells lining the coronary arteries and other arteries of the body.
How does diltiazem work to treat angina?
How does diltiazem work to treat angina?
By relaxing coronary arteries, diltiazem is useful in treating and preventing chest pain (angina) resulting from coronary artery spasm. The effect of relaxing the muscles lining the arteries of the rest of the body results in a lowering of blood pressure, which reduces the burden on the heart as it pumps blood to the body.
What are the indications for diltiazem bolus?
Atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter is another indication. The initial bolus should be 0.25 mg/kg, intravenous (IV). Because of its vasodilatory effects, diltiazem is useful for treating hypertension. Calcium channel blockers are well tolerated, and especially effective in treating low- renin hypertension.
How should I take diltiazem (Cardizem CD®)?
The dual-release capsule ( Cardizem CD ®) may be taken with food. Take diltiazem exactly as directed by your doctor. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. Do not stop taking this medication without first talking to your doctor.